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The Wild, Mild
West
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Open
Range
Kevin Costner, USA, 2003
Rating: 3.4
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Posted: August 22,
2003
By
Kevin Forest Moreau
Ahh, the American West. In its untamed wildernesses and its barely
tamed outposts of civilization, the West embodied the essential components
of the American character: the questing spirit, the thirst for
opportunities and new beginnings, the heroic imposition of law and order
on a chaotic and unpredictable landscape. It's exactly this West that
forms the setting of Open Range, Kevin Costner's return to the
fertile cinematic and thematic landscape of his Academy Award-winning
Dances With Wolves. It's the 1880s, and the West is still a tabula
rasa, a never-ending sea of verdant prairies, rolling valleys and
panoramic skies.
But if Costner's gorgeous vistas evoke the era's sense of limitless
possibilities, his movie rarely grazes on its field of dreams. Instead,
like a cowboy herding cattle, it slowly but insistently nudges a
standard-issue plot along its well-worn course. That plot involves a pair
of veteran cowpokes, taciturn Charlie Waite (Costner, in full, brooding
Gary Cooper mode) and crusty Boss Spearman (Robert Duvall). Charlie and
Boss are "free-grazers" -- that is to say, men who own cattle but not
land, on a more-or-less eternal cattle drive across the landscape to a
nameless but presumably known destination (somebody's eventually
going to buy these cows, right?). Turns out free-grazers aren't looked
kindly upon by those who own land, as the cattle of the former feed on the
property of the latter without the latter having anything to show for it.
Such is the case with a rancher named Baxter (Michael Gambon), a
selfish baron so cold-hearted and villainous he lacks only a handlebar
mustache to twirl. While camped out close to a small frontier community,
Boss and Charlie send their gentle giant of a hired hand, Mose (the
likable Abraham Benrubi, of E.R. and Parker Lewis Can't Lose),
into the town to stock up on supplies. Baxter, who pretty much owns the
town, has the sheriff's men rough Mose up something fierce, and when Boss
and Charlie come to collect him, he issues a thinly veiled threat, all but
writing down the time and place he's planning to have his men ride out to
the free-grazers' camp to wipe them out (presumably, as a lesson to other
would-be itinerant moochers with the moxie to graze upon some small
portion of his land for a day or two).
Sure enough, blood is soon shed -- those low-down varmints even kill
Waite's adorable little dog! -- and the embattled free-grazers are
forced to seek medical attention for their wounded charge, an awkward
adolescent known only as Button (Y
Tu Mama Tambien's Diego Luna). This leads them back to town, to the
local doctor and his tough, capable and sensitive sister Sue (Annette
Bening). Being the kind of upright men who always pay their way and never
back down from a fight, Boss and Charlie are obliged to exact revenge
against the sneering Baxter, and the stage is set for an inevitable
showdown, staged in an agreeably inexorable and prickly fashion.
It doesn't take a rocket scientist to notice the rather obvious
symbolism of this boilerplate formula: Charlie and Boss are free-grazers,
all right, grazing on the dew-speckled pasture of freedom itself, and
Baxter, in his one-dimensional, Snidely Whiplash fashion, is the Big Bad
Wolf of Progress, slowly fencing in the great frontier, the better to
bring it under his iron hand. But while it's refreshing that Costner
doesn't beat us over the head with this theme, it's also frustrating that
he pretty much ignores it altogether. The closest we get is when the two
cowboys first ride into what passes for the town, a stock movie set that
looks all of two streets long, complete with the frame of a house under
construction (symbolizing progress, of course).
What Costner does focus on are the grand, larger-than-life signifiers
of epic Westerns. His narrative unfolds with a ponderous gait; our first
glimpse of the cowboys' herd thundering up the plain is accompanied by a
dramatic, lusty score. Most of all, Costner zeroes in on the classic
cowboy code through the prism of Charlie, who embodies every familiar
ten-gallon cliché. Charlie's a good man, yessir, who can't abide cheating
at cards; the kind of man who, upon tracking clods of earth into the home
of Sue and her cipher of a brother, gathers them all up into his hat. As
essential as these traits are to cinematic cowboys, they quickly grow
tiresome in Charlie, who can't stop brooding over a troubled past as a
kind of commando/assassin during the Civil War.
Charlie also drags his spurred boot heels in his romance with Sue,
which feels as obligatory as a shoot-out: In a puzzling, extended
post-climax coda, he's compelled to ride off into the sunset, away from
his friends, the woman he loves and the town he's just liberated, to shake
off the freshly-stirred demons of his restless past. This is no doubt
supposed to hammer home for us the weightiness of Charlie's inner
turmoil, but its unintended result is to try the audience's patience.
But if Costner lingers too lovingly over the brooding-cowboy archetype
at the expense of the story's in-built social commentary, he does deliver
a raft of satisfying performances (his and Gambon's being the exceptions,
but even those have their redeeming moments). Most notably, Duvall invests
Boss with a gruff amiability, never slipping into crusty caricature and
even occasionally winking at his familiar orneriness. And the late Michael
Jeter impresses with the slight but strangely nuanced role of a
sympathetic stable owner who backs the heroes in their showdown with
Baxter and his Central Casting band of henchmen. For all its heavy-handed
homage to the classic cowboy icon, and the short shrift given its central
themes, Open Range is nonetheless a satisfying oater, floating on
the easy camaraderie of its leads and the gratifying melodrama of its
final showdown. If it doesn't gallop triumphantly to its finish, it
certainly executes plenty of crowd-pleasing tricks along the way.


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